The evidence-based practice station

Written and checked against the NMC’s published sources by The NMCMATE editorial team.Last checked .

The evidence-based practice station asks you to make a nursing decision and then say what it is based on. Not to cite a paper from memory, and not to have the literature at your fingertips, but to show that your practice comes from somewhere other than habit: that you know what the guidance says, where you would go to check it, and how you would weigh it against this patient in front of you.

What this station is testing

  • Naming what you would do, plainly, before explaining why.
  • Saying what the recommendation rests on, and being honest about how strong that basis is.
  • Knowing where you would look. A named, findable source beats a half-remembered figure.
  • Applying the guidance to this patient rather than in general, including when their circumstances mean the usual answer changes.
  • Recognising that guidance informs a decision rather than making it for you.
  • Explaining it to a colleague in language they can act on.

Where candidates come unstuck

  • Inventing a citation. A confidently wrong reference is worse than saying where you would look it up, and it is the fastest way to lose an examiner's trust.
  • Quoting a guideline and never applying it to the patient. The station is about the decision, not about the recall.
  • Treating "evidence-based" as a phrase to say rather than a thing to do. Saying the words is not the same as showing the reasoning.
  • Defending the routine. If the usual practice on your old ward is not what the guidance says, this is the station that finds out.
  • Refusing to commit. An examiner asking what you would do wants an answer, then the reasoning.

Common questions

What is the evidence-based practice station in the NMC OSCE?
One of the two written OSCE stations. You are given a clinical decision, asked what should happen, and asked what that is based on and where the evidence would be found. It assesses whether your practice is grounded in something checkable.
Do I have to remember specific guidelines?
You are not being tested on recall of reference numbers. Knowing the substance of the relevant national guidance helps a great deal, and being able to say where you would find and check it counts for more than a citation you are not sure of.
What if the evidence and my experience disagree?
Say so, and say how you would resolve it. Evidence-based practice explicitly combines the best available evidence with clinical judgement and the patient's own wishes, so noticing the tension is part of the answer rather than a problem with it.
Can I practise the evidence-based practice station here?
Yes. It is one of the station types the simulator carries, alongside the four APIE stages and professional values. Simulator attempts come with every access plan, 4 of them with the 99 days plan, which is a full APIE sitting, and in larger packs on their own. Our simulator covers assessment-style stations from the 10: you hold the conversation with a simulated patient by typing, and are marked against criteria we wrote ourselves. The four clinical skills stations are performed on manikins and equipment and are not simulated here. The result is a simulated verdict, not a prediction of how an NMC assessor would mark you.

Practise an assessment station

Talk to a simulated patient and get a marked report against the station criteria.

Simulator attempts come with every access plan, 4 of them with the 99 days plan, which is a full APIE sitting, and in larger packs on their own.

Stations are added and rewritten as the exam guidance changes, and every attempt runs against the current version, so a revision reaches your next station rather than a later edition of something you bought.

This page is one part of the exam. Work through the whole thing with the NMC OSCE pages.